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Mercury is a harmful metal, and accidental spillage of mercury needs to be handled with care.
- Use of mercury thermometer should be avoided in the laboratory.
- A spill kit for mercury must be available if metallic mercury is present in the lab. The directions provided in the kit should be followed
- Spilled metallic mercury forms little spheres that roll into corners and cracks on the floor. If not completely cleaned up, mercury vapor will continue to be released into the air
- DO NOT use mercury thermometers in ovens. If the thermometer breaks, the heat will lead to dangerous concentrations of mercury in the air.
- Exercise additional caution, when placing or storing mercury thermometers to reduce the risk of breakage
- The Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for Mercury Spill management should be displayed in TB laboratories
Handling Mercury Spill
Items needed:
- Apron
- Gloves
- Two cards/X-ray films
- Masks
- Powdered Sulphur (optional)
Cleaning the Spill
- Collect the mercury, using an index card or X-ray film, to form a pile or globule
- Mercury-absorbing powders, such as sulphur, can be used to amalgamate mercury
- Mercury waste and materials used in spill clean-up must be promptly placed in a sealed bottle
- Store metallic mercury in tightly closed, sturdy containers
- After all visible mercury has been collected, the area should be washed with a detergent solution, rinsed, and allowed to dry before use. This treatment should remove most remaining mercury residue
- Under no circumstances should mercury be swept with a broom or vacuumed with an ordinary vacuum cleaner. These procedures will disperse mercury more quickly into the air and spread the contamination
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